{"id":3245,"date":"2024-10-29T09:00:45","date_gmt":"2024-10-29T09:00:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/?p=3245"},"modified":"2025-04-08T07:53:03","modified_gmt":"2025-04-08T07:53:03","slug":"pakkotyo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/it\/pakkotyo\/","title":{"rendered":"Pakkoty\u00f6"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3245\" class=\"elementor elementor-3245\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64555778 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"64555778\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-47346218\" data-id=\"47346218\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16966c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"16966c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Pakkoty\u00f6 <\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4bedf1bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4bedf1bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><\/p>\n<p>Juha-Pekka M\u00e4ki-Tikkala<\/p>\n<p>Sosionomi, YAMK<\/p>\n<p>2024<\/p>\n<p>Laurea<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d2ee33e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d2ee33e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4>Giovanna d&#039;Arco<\/h4>\n<p>Yksi ihmisoikeusrikkomuksista on pakko- tai pakollinen ty\u00f6, ja sen vaikutukset yksil\u00f6iden ja yhteis\u00f6jen el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ovat syvi\u00e4; n\u00e4in ollen sen vaikutus on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4. Kansainv\u00e4linen ty\u00f6j\u00e4rjest\u00f6 (ILO) tunnustaa yleisesti pakkoty\u00f6n, ja sen poistamiseksi on olemassa selke\u00e4t m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4t ja ohjeet. T\u00e4m\u00e4 artikkeli k\u00e4sittelee, mit\u00e4 pakkoty\u00f6 on ja miten ILO on sen m\u00e4\u00e4ritellyt.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-041e114 elementor-align-left elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"041e114\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/JeS-Maki-Tikkala-Pakkotyo.pdf\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Scaricamento<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-40a5098 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"40a5098\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;gradient&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-774d0033\" data-id=\"774d0033\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ad34542 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5ad34542\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Partner<\/h3>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-43284b58 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"43284b58\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1978f2d5\" data-id=\"1978f2d5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-11daad92 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"11daad92\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.um.si\/en\/home-page\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MAribor.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2037\" alt=\"University of Maribor\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MAribor.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/MAribor-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-74026ace\" data-id=\"74026ace\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e66a083 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"5e66a083\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/europeanmigrantplatform.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/EMP.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2033\" alt=\"European Migrant Platform\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/EMP.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/EMP-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-4143be27\" data-id=\"4143be27\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8364ce elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d8364ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.laurea.fi\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/LAUREA.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2035\" alt=\"Laurea\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/LAUREA.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/LAUREA-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a13cf4a\" data-id=\"7a13cf4a\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4875f276 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4875f276\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucll.be\/en\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo_UCLL_ENG_RGB_negatief.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2036\" alt=\"University of Applied Sciences\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo_UCLL_ENG_RGB_negatief.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/Logo_UCLL_ENG_RGB_negatief-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\"><\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b830c4b\" data-id=\"6b830c4b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-23863170 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"23863170\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/cesie.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cesie.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2039\" alt=\"Cesie\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cesie.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/cesie-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-75eb7b53\" data-id=\"75eb7b53\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-711950e1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"711950e1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/incoma-projects.eu\/\" target=\"_blank\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"222\" height=\"119\" src=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/incoma.png\" class=\"elementor-animation-grow attachment-full size-full wp-image-2034\" alt=\"INCOMA\" srcset=\"https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/incoma.png 222w, https:\/\/jointstories.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/incoma-18x10.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c57cac7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default wpr-particle-no wpr-jarallax-no wpr-parallax-no wpr-sticky-section-no wpr-equal-height-no\" data-id=\"c57cac7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-509aab9\" data-id=\"509aab9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yksi ihmisoikeusrikkomuksista on pakko- tai pakollinen ty\u00f6, ja sen vaikutukset yksil\u00f6iden ja yhteis\u00f6jen el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n ovat syvi\u00e4; n\u00e4in ollen sen vaikutus on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4. Kansainv\u00e4linen ty\u00f6j\u00e4rjest\u00f6 (ILO) tunnustaa yleisesti pakkoty\u00f6n, ja sen poistamiseksi on olemassa selke\u00e4t m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4t ja ohjeet. T\u00e4m\u00e4 artikkeli k\u00e4sittelee, mit\u00e4 pakkoty\u00f6 on ja miten ILO on sen m\u00e4\u00e4ritellyt.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-student-articles"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Pakkoty\u00f6 - JeS<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"This article explores forced labor as a serious human rights violation, its global impact, and the efforts of the International Labour Organization (ILO) to define and combat it. 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